A central nervous system disorder characterized by convulsions is known as which?

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Study for the PLTW Medical Detectives Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your test and excel!

Multiple Choice

A central nervous system disorder characterized by convulsions is known as which?

Explanation:
Epilepsy is a central nervous system disorder characterized by convulsions, caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain that leads to recurrent seizures. This description fits the prompt because the defining feature is repeated convulsions due to brain activity going awry, which is exactly what epilepsy involves. The other options aren’t defined by recurrent convulsions: diabetes is a metabolic issue with blood sugar regulation; meningitis is an infection causing inflammation of the brain coverings and a range of symptoms; migraine is a headache disorder that may include nausea or sensitivity to light but not typically convulsions.

Epilepsy is a central nervous system disorder characterized by convulsions, caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain that leads to recurrent seizures. This description fits the prompt because the defining feature is repeated convulsions due to brain activity going awry, which is exactly what epilepsy involves. The other options aren’t defined by recurrent convulsions: diabetes is a metabolic issue with blood sugar regulation; meningitis is an infection causing inflammation of the brain coverings and a range of symptoms; migraine is a headache disorder that may include nausea or sensitivity to light but not typically convulsions.

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